| 1 | ;;; -*-  Mode: Lisp -*- | 
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| 2 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 3 | ;;; | 
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| 4 | ;;;  Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2009, 2015 Marek Rychlik <rychlik@u.arizona.edu> | 
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| 5 | ;;; | 
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| 6 | ;;;  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 7 | ;;;  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 8 | ;;;  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
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| 9 | ;;;  (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 10 | ;;; | 
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| 11 | ;;;  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 12 | ;;;  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 13 | ;;;  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 14 | ;;;  GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 15 | ;;; | 
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| 16 | ;;;  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 17 | ;;;  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
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| 18 | ;;;  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | 
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| 19 | ;;; | 
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| 20 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 23 | ;; | 
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| 24 | ;; Load this file into Maxima to bootstrap the Grobner package. | 
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| 25 | ;; NOTE: This file does use symbols defined by Maxima, so it | 
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| 26 | ;; will not work when loaded in Common Lisp. | 
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| 27 | ;; | 
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| 28 | ;; DETAILS: This file implements an interface between the Grobner | 
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| 29 | ;; basis package NGROBNER, which is a pure Common Lisp package, and | 
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| 30 | ;; Maxima. NGROBNER for efficiency uses its own representation of | 
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| 31 | ;; polynomials. Thus, it is necessary to convert Maxima representation | 
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| 32 | ;; to the internal representation and back. The facilities to do so | 
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| 33 | ;; are implemented in this file. | 
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| 34 | ;; | 
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| 35 | ;; Also, since the NGROBNER package consists of many Lisp files, it is | 
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| 36 | ;; necessary to load the files. It is possible and preferrable to use | 
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| 37 | ;; ASDF for this purpose. The default is ASDF. It is also possible to | 
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| 38 | ;; simply used LOAD and COMPILE-FILE to accomplish this task. | 
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| 39 | ;; | 
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| 40 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | (in-package :maxima) | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | (macsyma-module cgb-maxima) | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | (eval-when | 
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| 48 | #+gcl (load eval) | 
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| 49 | #-gcl (:load-toplevel :execute) | 
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| 50 | (format t "~&Loading maxima-grobner ~a ~a~%" | 
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| 51 | "$Revision: 2.0 $" "$Date: 2015/06/02 0:34:17 $")) | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | ;;FUNCTS is loaded because it contains the definition of LCM | 
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| 54 | ($load "functs") | 
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| 55 | #+sbcl(progn (require 'asdf) (load "ngrobner.asd")(asdf:load-system :ngrobner)) | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | (use-package :ngrobner) | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 61 | ;; | 
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| 62 | ;; Maxima expression ring | 
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| 63 | ;; | 
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| 64 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 65 | ;; | 
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| 66 | ;; This is how we perform operations on coefficients | 
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| 67 | ;; using Maxima functions. | 
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| 68 | ;; | 
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| 69 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | (defparameter +maxima-ring+ | 
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| 72 | (make-ring | 
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| 73 | ;;(defun coeff-zerop (expr) (meval1 `(($is) (($equal) ,expr 0)))) | 
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| 74 | :parse #'(lambda (expr) | 
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| 75 | (when modulus (setf expr ($rat expr))) | 
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| 76 | expr) | 
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| 77 | :unit #'(lambda () (if modulus ($rat 1) 1)) | 
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| 78 | :zerop #'(lambda (expr) | 
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| 79 | ;;When is exactly a maxima expression equal to 0? | 
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| 80 | (cond ((numberp expr) | 
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| 81 | (= expr 0)) | 
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| 82 | ((atom expr) nil) | 
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| 83 | (t | 
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| 84 | (case (caar expr) | 
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| 85 | (mrat (eql ($ratdisrep expr) 0)) | 
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| 86 | (otherwise (eql ($totaldisrep expr) 0)))))) | 
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| 87 | :add #'(lambda (x y) (m+ x y)) | 
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| 88 | :sub #'(lambda (x y) (m- x y)) | 
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| 89 | :uminus #'(lambda (x) (m- x)) | 
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| 90 | :mul #'(lambda (x y) (m* x y)) | 
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| 91 | ;;(defun coeff-div (x y) (cadr ($divide x y))) | 
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| 92 | :div #'(lambda (x y) (m// x y)) | 
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| 93 | :lcm #'(lambda (x y) (meval1 `((|$LCM|) ,x ,y))) | 
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| 94 | :ezgcd #'(lambda (x y) (apply #'values (cdr ($ezgcd ($totaldisrep x) ($totaldisrep y))))) | 
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| 95 | ;; :gcd #'(lambda (x y) (second ($ezgcd x y))))) | 
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| 96 | :gcd #'(lambda (x y) ($gcd x y)))) | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 99 | ;; | 
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| 100 | ;; Maxima expression parsing | 
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| 101 | ;; | 
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| 102 | ;; | 
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| 103 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 104 | ;; | 
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| 105 | ;; Functions and macros dealing with internal representation | 
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| 106 | ;; structure. | 
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| 107 | ;; | 
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| 108 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | (defun equal-test-p (expr1 expr2) | 
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| 111 | (alike1 expr1 expr2)) | 
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| 112 |  | 
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| 113 | (defun coerce-maxima-list (expr) | 
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| 114 | "Convert a Maxima list to Lisp list." | 
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| 115 | (cond | 
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| 116 | ((and (consp (car expr)) (eql (caar expr) 'mlist)) (cdr expr)) | 
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| 117 | (t expr))) | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 | (defun free-of-vars (expr vars) (apply #'$freeof `(,@vars ,expr))) | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 122 | ;; | 
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| 123 | ;; Order utilities | 
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| 124 | ;; | 
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| 125 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 126 |  | 
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| 127 | (defun find-ring-by-name (ring) | 
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| 128 | "This function returns the ring structure bases on input symbol." | 
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| 129 | (cond | 
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| 130 | ((null ring) nil) | 
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| 131 | ((symbolp ring) | 
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| 132 | (case ring | 
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| 133 | ((maxima-ring  :maxima-ring #:maxima-ring $expression_ring #:expression_ring) | 
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| 134 | +maxima-ring+) | 
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| 135 | ((ring-of-integers :ring-of-integers #:ring-of-integers $ring_of_integers) +ring-of-integers+) | 
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| 136 | (otherwise | 
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| 137 | (mtell "~%Warning: Ring ~M not found. Using default.~%" ring)))) | 
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| 138 | (t | 
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| 139 | (mtell "~%Ring specification ~M is not recognized. Using default.~%" ring) | 
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| 140 | nil))) | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | (defun find-order-by-name (order) | 
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| 143 | "This function returns the order function bases on its name." | 
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| 144 | (cond | 
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| 145 | ((null order) nil) | 
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| 146 | ((symbolp order) | 
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| 147 | (case order | 
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| 148 | ((lex :lex $lex #:lex) | 
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| 149 | #'lex>) | 
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| 150 | ((grlex :grlex $grlex #:grlex) | 
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| 151 | #'grlex>) | 
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| 152 | ((grevlex :grevlex $grevlex #:grevlex) | 
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| 153 | #'grevlex>) | 
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| 154 | ((invlex :invlex $invlex #:invlex) | 
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| 155 | #'invlex>) | 
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| 156 | (otherwise | 
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| 157 | (mtell "~%Warning: Order ~M not found. Using default.~%" order)))) | 
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| 158 | (t | 
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| 159 | (mtell "~%Order specification ~M is not recognized. Using default.~%" order) | 
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| 160 | nil))) | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | (defun find-ring-and-order-by-name (&optional | 
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| 163 | (ring (find-ring-by-name $poly_coefficient_ring)) | 
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| 164 | (order (find-order-by-name $poly_monomial_order)) | 
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| 165 | (primary-elimination-order (find-order-by-name $poly_primary_elimination_order)) | 
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| 166 | (secondary-elimination-order (find-order-by-name $poly_secondary_elimination_order)) | 
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| 167 | &aux | 
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| 168 | (ring-and-order (make-ring-and-order | 
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| 169 | :ring  ring | 
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| 170 | :order order | 
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| 171 | :primary-elimination-order primary-elimination-order | 
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| 172 | :secondary-elimination-order secondary-elimination-order))) | 
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| 173 | "Build RING-AND-ORDER structure. The defaults are determined by various Maxima-level switches, | 
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| 174 | which are names of ring and orders." | 
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| 175 | ring-and-order) | 
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| 176 |  | 
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| 177 | (defun maxima->poly (expr vars | 
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| 178 | &optional | 
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| 179 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name)) | 
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| 180 | &aux | 
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| 181 | (vars (coerce-maxima-list vars)) | 
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| 182 | (ring (ro-ring ring-and-order))) | 
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| 183 | "Convert a maxima polynomial expression EXPR in variables VARS to | 
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| 184 | internal form. This works by first converting the expression to Lisp, | 
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| 185 | and then evaluating the expression using polynomial arithmetic | 
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| 186 | implemented by the POLYNOMIAL package." | 
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| 187 | (labels ((parse (arg) (maxima->poly arg vars ring-and-order)) | 
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| 188 | (parse-list (args) (mapcar #'parse args))) | 
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| 189 | (cond | 
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| 190 | ((eql expr 0) (make-poly-zero)) | 
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| 191 | ((member expr vars :test #'equal-test-p) | 
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| 192 | (let ((pos (position expr vars :test #'equal-test-p))) | 
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| 193 | (make-poly-variable ring (length vars) pos))) | 
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| 194 | ((free-of-vars expr vars) | 
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| 195 | ;;This means that variable-free CRE and Poisson forms will be converted | 
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| 196 | ;;to coefficients intact | 
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| 197 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars)) | 
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| 198 | (t | 
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| 199 | (case (caar expr) | 
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| 200 | (mplus (reduce #'(lambda (x y) (poly-add ring-and-order x y)) (parse-list (cdr expr)))) | 
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| 201 | (mminus (poly-uminus ring (parse (cadr expr)))) | 
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| 202 | (mtimes | 
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| 203 | (if (endp (cddr expr))         ;unary | 
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| 204 | (parse (cdr expr)) | 
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| 205 | (reduce #'(lambda (p q) (poly-mul ring-and-order p q)) (parse-list (cdr expr))))) | 
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| 206 | (mexpt | 
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| 207 | (cond | 
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| 208 | ((member (cadr expr) vars :test #'equal-test-p) | 
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| 209 | ;;Special handling of (expt var pow) | 
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| 210 | (let ((pos (position (cadr expr) vars :test #'equal-test-p))) | 
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| 211 | (make-poly-variable ring (length vars) pos (caddr expr)))) | 
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| 212 | ((not (and (integerp (caddr expr)) (plusp (caddr expr)))) | 
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| 213 | ;; Negative power means division in coefficient ring | 
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| 214 | ;; Non-integer power means non-polynomial coefficient | 
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| 215 | (mtell "~%Warning: Expression ~%~M~%contains power which is not a positive integer. Parsing as coefficient.~%" | 
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| 216 | expr) | 
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| 217 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars)) | 
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| 218 | (t (poly-expt ring (parse (cadr expr)) (caddr expr))))) | 
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| 219 | (mrat (parse ($ratdisrep expr))) | 
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| 220 | (mpois (parse ($outofpois expr))) | 
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| 221 | (otherwise | 
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| 222 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars))))))) | 
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| 223 |  | 
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| 224 | (defun maxima->poly-list (expr vars | 
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| 225 | &optional | 
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| 226 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name))) | 
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| 227 | "Convert a Maxima representation of a list of polynomials to the internal form." | 
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| 228 | (case (caar expr) | 
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| 229 | (mlist (mapcar #'(lambda (p) | 
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| 230 | (maxima->poly p vars ring-and-order)) | 
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| 231 | (cdr expr))) | 
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| 232 | (otherwise (merror "Expression ~M is not a list of polynomials in variables ~M." | 
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| 233 | expr vars)))) | 
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| 234 |  | 
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| 235 | (defun maxima->poly-list-of-lists (poly-list-of-lists vars | 
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| 236 | &optional | 
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| 237 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name))) | 
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| 238 | "Parse a Maxima representation of a list of lists of polynomials." | 
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| 239 | (mapcar #'(lambda (g) (maxima->poly-list g vars ring-and-order)) | 
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| 240 | (coerce-maxima-list poly-list-of-lists))) | 
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| 241 |  | 
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| 242 |  | 
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| 243 |  | 
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| 244 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 245 | ;; | 
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| 246 | ;; Conversion from internal form to Maxima general form | 
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| 247 | ;; | 
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| 248 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 249 |  | 
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| 250 | (defun maxima-head () | 
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| 251 | (if $poly_return_term_list | 
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| 252 | '(mlist) | 
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| 253 | '(mplus))) | 
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| 254 |  | 
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| 255 | (defun poly->maxima (poly-type object vars) | 
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| 256 | (case poly-type | 
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| 257 | (:poly | 
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| 258 | `(,(maxima-head) ,@(mapcar #'(lambda (term) (poly->maxima :term term vars)) (poly-termlist object)))) | 
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| 259 | (:poly-list | 
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| 260 | `((mlist) ,@(mapcar #'(lambda (p) ($ratdisrep (poly->maxima :polynomial p vars))) object))) | 
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| 261 | (:term | 
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| 262 | `((mtimes) ,($ratdisrep (term-coeff object)) | 
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| 263 | ,@(mapcar #'(lambda (var power) `((mexpt) ,var ,power)) | 
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| 264 | vars (monom->list (term-monom object))))) | 
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| 265 | ;; Assumes that Lisp and Maxima logicals coincide | 
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| 266 | (:logical object) | 
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| 267 | (otherwise | 
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| 268 | object))) | 
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| 269 |  | 
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| 270 |  | 
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| 271 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 272 | ;; | 
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| 273 | ;; Unary and binary operation definition facility | 
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| 274 | ;; | 
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| 275 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 276 |  | 
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| 277 | (defmacro define-unop (maxima-name fun-name | 
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| 278 | &optional (documentation nil documentation-supplied-p)) | 
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| 279 | "Define a MAXIMA-level unary operator MAXIMA-NAME corresponding to unary function FUN-NAME." | 
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| 280 | `(defun ,maxima-name (p vars | 
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| 281 | &aux | 
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| 282 | (vars (coerce-maxima-list vars)) | 
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| 283 | (p (parse-poly p vars))) | 
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| 284 | ,@(when documentation-supplied-p (list documentation)) | 
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| 285 | (coerce-to-maxima :polynomial (,fun-name +maxima-ring+ p) vars))) | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | (defmacro define-binop (maxima-name fun-name | 
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| 288 | &optional (documentation nil documentation-supplied-p)) | 
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| 289 | "Define a MAXIMA-level binary operator MAXIMA-NAME corresponding to binary function FUN-NAME." | 
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| 290 | `(defmfun ,maxima-name (p q vars | 
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| 291 | &aux | 
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| 292 | (vars (coerce-maxima-list vars)) | 
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| 293 | (p (parse-poly p vars)) | 
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| 294 | (q (parse-poly q vars))) | 
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| 295 | ,@(when documentation-supplied-p (list documentation)) | 
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| 296 | (coerce-to-maxima :polynomial (,fun-name +maxima-ring+ p q) vars))) | 
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| 297 |  | 
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| 298 |  | 
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| 299 | (defvar *ring-and-order* nil) | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 302 | ;; | 
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| 303 | ;; Facilities for evaluating Grobner package expressions | 
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| 304 | ;; within a prepared environment | 
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| 305 | ;; | 
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| 306 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 307 |  | 
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| 308 | #| | 
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| 309 | (defmacro with-monomial-order ((order) &body body) | 
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| 310 | "Evaluate BODY with monomial order set to ORDER." | 
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| 311 | `(let ((*monomial-order* (or (find-order ,order) *monomial-order*))) | 
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| 312 | . ,body)) | 
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| 313 |  | 
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| 314 | (defmacro with-coefficient-ring ((ring) &body body) | 
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| 315 | "Evaluate BODY with coefficient ring set to RING." | 
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| 316 | `(let ((+maxima-ring+ (or (find-ring ,ring) +maxima-ring+))) | 
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| 317 | . ,body)) | 
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| 318 |  | 
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| 319 | (defmacro with-ring-and-order ((ring order) &body body) | 
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| 320 | "Evaluate BODY with monomial order set to ORDER and coefficient ring set to RING." | 
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| 321 | `(let ((*monomial-order* (or (find-order ,order) *monomial-order*)) | 
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| 322 | (+maxima-ring+ (or (find-ring ,ring) +maxima-ring+))) | 
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| 323 | . ,body)) | 
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| 324 |  | 
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| 325 | (defmacro with-elimination-orders ((primary secondary elimination-order) | 
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| 326 | &body body) | 
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| 327 | "Evaluate BODY with primary and secondary elimination orders set to PRIMARY and SECONDARY." | 
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| 328 | `(let ((*primary-elimination-order* (or (find-order ,primary)  *primary-elimination-order*)) | 
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| 329 | (*secondary-elimination-order* (or (find-order ,secondary) *secondary-elimination-order*)) | 
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| 330 | (*elimination-order* (or (find-order ,elimination-order) *elimination-order*))) | 
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| 331 | . ,body)) | 
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| 332 |  | 
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| 333 | |# | 
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| 334 |  | 
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| 335 |  | 
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| 336 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 337 | ;; | 
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| 338 | ;; Maxima-level interface functions | 
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| 339 | ;; | 
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| 340 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 341 |  | 
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| 342 | ;; Auxillary function for removing zero polynomial | 
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| 343 | (defun remzero (plist) (remove #'poly-zerop plist)) | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | ;;Simple operators | 
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| 346 |  | 
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| 347 | #| | 
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| 348 | (define-binop $poly_add poly-add | 
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| 349 | "Adds two polynomials P and Q") | 
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| 350 |  | 
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| 351 | (define-binop $poly_subtract poly-sub | 
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| 352 | "Subtracts a polynomial Q from P.") | 
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| 353 |  | 
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| 354 | (define-binop $poly_multiply poly-mul | 
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| 355 | "Returns the product of polynomials P and Q.") | 
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| 356 |  | 
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| 357 | (define-binop $poly_s_polynomial spoly | 
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| 358 | "Returns the syzygy polynomial (S-polynomial) of two polynomials P and Q.") | 
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| 359 |  | 
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| 360 | (define-unop $poly_primitive_part poly-primitive-part | 
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| 361 | "Returns the polynomial P divided by GCD of its coefficients.") | 
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| 362 |  | 
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| 363 | (define-unop $poly_normalize poly-normalize | 
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| 364 | "Returns the polynomial P divided by the leading coefficient.") | 
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| 365 | |# | 
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| 366 |  | 
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| 367 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 368 | ;; | 
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| 369 | ;; Macro facility for writing Maxima-level wrappers for | 
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| 370 | ;; functions operating on internal representation | 
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| 371 | ;; | 
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| 372 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; | 
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| 373 |  | 
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| 374 | (defmacro with-ring-and-order (((maxima-vars &optional (maxima-new-vars nil new-vars-supplied-p)) | 
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| 375 | &key (polynomials nil) | 
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| 376 | (poly-lists nil) | 
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| 377 | (poly-list-lists nil) | 
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| 378 | (value-type nil)) | 
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| 379 | &body | 
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| 380 | body | 
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| 381 | &aux | 
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| 382 | (vars (gensym)) | 
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| 383 | (new-vars (gensym)) | 
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| 384 | (ring-and-order (gensym))) | 
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| 385 | `(let ((,vars (coerce-maxima-list ,maxima-vars)) | 
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| 386 | ,@(when new-vars-supplied-p | 
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| 387 | (list `(,new-vars (coerce-maxima-list ,maxima-new-vars))))) | 
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| 388 | (poly->maxima | 
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| 389 | ,value-type | 
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| 390 | (let ((,ring-and-order ,(find-ring-and-order-by-name | 
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| 391 | $poly_coefficient_ring | 
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| 392 | $poly_monomial_order | 
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| 393 | $poly_primary_elimination_order | 
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| 394 | $poly_secondary_elimination_order))) | 
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| 395 | (let ,(let ((args nil)) | 
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| 396 | (dolist (p polynomials args) | 
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| 397 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order)) args))) | 
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| 398 | (dolist (p poly-lists args) | 
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| 399 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly-list ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order)) args))) | 
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| 400 | (dolist (p poly-list-lists args) | 
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| 401 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly-list-list ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order)) args)))) | 
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| 402 | . ,body)) | 
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| 403 | ,(if new-vars-supplied-p | 
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| 404 | `(append ,vars ,new-vars) | 
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| 405 | vars)))) | 
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| 406 |  | 
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| 407 |  | 
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| 408 | ;;Functions | 
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| 409 |  | 
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| 410 | (defmfun $poly_expand (p vars) | 
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| 411 | "This function is equivalent to EXPAND(P) if P parses correctly to a polynomial. | 
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| 412 | If the representation is not compatible with a polynomial in variables VARS, | 
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| 413 | the result is an error." | 
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| 414 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (p) :value-type :polynomial) p)) | 
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| 415 |  | 
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| 416 | #| | 
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| 417 |  | 
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| 418 | (defmfun $poly_expt (p n vars) | 
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| 419 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (p) :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 420 | (poly-expt +maxima-ring+ p n))) | 
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| 421 |  | 
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| 422 | (defmfun $poly_content (p vars) | 
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| 423 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (p)) | 
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| 424 | (poly-content +maxima-ring+ p))) | 
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| 425 |  | 
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| 426 | (defmfun $poly_pseudo_divide (f fl vars | 
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| 427 | &aux (vars (coerce-maxima-list vars)) | 
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| 428 | (f (parse-poly f vars)) | 
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| 429 | (fl (parse-poly-list fl vars))) | 
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| 430 | (multiple-value-bind (quot rem c division-count) | 
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| 431 | (poly-pseudo-divide +maxima-ring+ f fl) | 
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| 432 | `((mlist) | 
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| 433 | ,(coerce-to-maxima :poly-list quot vars) | 
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| 434 | ,(coerce-to-maxima :polynomial rem vars) | 
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| 435 | ,c | 
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| 436 | ,division-count))) | 
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| 437 |  | 
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| 438 | (defmfun $poly_exact_divide (f g vars) | 
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| 439 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (f g) :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 440 | (poly-exact-divide +maxima-ring+ f g))) | 
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| 441 |  | 
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| 442 | (defmfun $poly_normal_form (f fl vars) | 
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| 443 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (f) | 
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| 444 | :poly-lists (fl) | 
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| 445 | :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 446 | (normal-form +maxima-ring+ f (remzero fl) nil))) | 
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| 447 |  | 
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| 448 | (defmfun $poly_buchberger_criterion (g vars) | 
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| 449 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (g) :value-type :logical) | 
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| 450 | (buchberger-criterion +maxima-ring+ g))) | 
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| 451 |  | 
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| 452 | (defmfun $poly_buchberger (fl vars) | 
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| 453 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (fl) :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 454 | (buchberger +maxima-ring+  (remzero fl) 0 nil))) | 
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| 455 |  | 
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| 456 | (defmfun $poly_reduction (plist vars) | 
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| 457 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (plist) | 
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| 458 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 459 | (reduction +maxima-ring+ plist))) | 
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| 460 |  | 
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| 461 | (defmfun $poly_minimization (plist vars) | 
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| 462 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (plist) | 
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| 463 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 464 | (minimization plist))) | 
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| 465 |  | 
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| 466 | (defmfun $poly_normalize_list (plist vars) | 
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| 467 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (plist) | 
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| 468 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 469 | (poly-normalize-list +maxima-ring+ plist))) | 
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| 470 |  | 
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| 471 | (defmfun $poly_grobner (f vars) | 
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| 472 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f) | 
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| 473 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 474 | (grobner +maxima-ring+ (remzero f)))) | 
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| 475 |  | 
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| 476 | (defmfun $poly_reduced_grobner (f vars) | 
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| 477 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f) | 
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| 478 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 479 | (reduced-grobner +maxima-ring+ (remzero f)))) | 
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| 480 |  | 
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| 481 | (defmfun $poly_depends_p (p var mvars | 
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| 482 | &aux (vars (coerce-maxima-list mvars)) | 
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| 483 | (pos (position var vars))) | 
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| 484 | (if (null pos) | 
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| 485 | (merror "~%Variable ~M not in the list of variables ~M." var mvars) | 
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| 486 | (poly-depends-p (parse-poly p vars) pos))) | 
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| 487 |  | 
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| 488 | (defmfun $poly_elimination_ideal (flist k vars) | 
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| 489 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (flist) | 
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| 490 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 491 | (elimination-ideal +maxima-ring+ flist k nil 0))) | 
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| 492 |  | 
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| 493 | (defmfun $poly_colon_ideal (f g vars) | 
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| 494 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f g) :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 495 | (colon-ideal +maxima-ring+ f g nil))) | 
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| 496 |  | 
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| 497 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_intersection (f g vars) | 
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| 498 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f g) :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 499 | (ideal-intersection +maxima-ring+ f g nil))) | 
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| 500 |  | 
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| 501 | (defmfun $poly_lcm (f g vars) | 
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| 502 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (f g) :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 503 | (poly-lcm +maxima-ring+ f g))) | 
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| 504 |  | 
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| 505 | (defmfun $poly_gcd (f g vars) | 
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| 506 | ($first ($divide (m* f g) ($poly_lcm f g vars)))) | 
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| 507 |  | 
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| 508 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_equal (g1 g2 vars) | 
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| 509 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (g1 g2)) | 
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| 510 | (grobner-equal +maxima-ring+ g1 g2))) | 
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| 511 |  | 
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| 512 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_subsetp (g1 g2 vars) | 
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| 513 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (g1 g2)) | 
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| 514 | (grobner-subsetp +maxima-ring+ g1 g2))) | 
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| 515 |  | 
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| 516 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_member (p g vars) | 
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| 517 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (p) :poly-lists (g)) | 
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| 518 | (grobner-member +maxima-ring+ p g))) | 
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| 519 |  | 
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| 520 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_saturation1 (f p vars) | 
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| 521 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f) :polynomials (p) | 
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| 522 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 523 | (ideal-saturation-1 +maxima-ring+ f p 0))) | 
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| 524 |  | 
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| 525 | (defmfun $poly_saturation_extension (f plist vars new-vars) | 
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| 526 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars new-vars) | 
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| 527 | :poly-lists (f plist) | 
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| 528 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 529 | (saturation-extension +maxima-ring+ f plist))) | 
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| 530 |  | 
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| 531 | (defmfun $poly_polysaturation_extension (f plist vars new-vars) | 
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| 532 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars new-vars) | 
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| 533 | :poly-lists (f plist) | 
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| 534 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 535 | (polysaturation-extension +maxima-ring+ f plist))) | 
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| 536 |  | 
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| 537 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_polysaturation1 (f plist vars) | 
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| 538 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f plist) | 
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| 539 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 540 | (ideal-polysaturation-1 +maxima-ring+ f plist 0 nil))) | 
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| 541 |  | 
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| 542 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_saturation (f g vars) | 
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| 543 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f g) | 
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| 544 | :value-type  :poly-list) | 
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| 545 | (ideal-saturation +maxima-ring+ f g 0 nil))) | 
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| 546 |  | 
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| 547 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_polysaturation (f ideal-list vars) | 
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| 548 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :poly-lists (f) | 
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| 549 | :poly-list-lists (ideal-list) | 
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| 550 | :value-type :poly-list) | 
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| 551 | (ideal-polysaturation +maxima-ring+ f ideal-list 0 nil))) | 
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| 552 |  | 
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| 553 | (defmfun $poly_lt (f vars) | 
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| 554 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (f) :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 555 | (make-poly-from-termlist (list (poly-lt f))))) | 
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| 556 |  | 
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| 557 | (defmfun $poly_lm (f vars) | 
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| 558 | (with-parsed-polynomials ((vars) :polynomials (f) :value-type :polynomial) | 
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| 559 | (make-poly-from-termlist (list (make-term (poly-lm f) (funcall (ring-unit +maxima-ring+))))))) | 
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| 560 |  | 
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| 561 | |# | 
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