[1201] | 1 | ;;; -*- Mode: Lisp -*-
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[98] | 2 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 3 | ;;;
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| 4 | ;;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2009, 2015 Marek Rychlik <rychlik@u.arizona.edu>
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| 5 | ;;;
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| 6 | ;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 7 | ;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 8 | ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 9 | ;;; (at your option) any later version.
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| 10 | ;;;
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| 11 | ;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 | ;;;
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| 16 | ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 17 | ;;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 18 | ;;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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| 19 | ;;;
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| 20 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 21 |
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[133] | 22 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 23 | ;;
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[268] | 24 | ;; Load this file into Maxima to bootstrap the Grobner package.
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[390] | 25 | ;; NOTE: This file does use symbols defined by Maxima, so it
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| 26 | ;; will not work when loaded in Common Lisp.
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[133] | 27 | ;;
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[268] | 28 | ;; DETAILS: This file implements an interface between the Grobner
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[374] | 29 | ;; basis package NGROBNER, which is a pure Common Lisp package, and
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| 30 | ;; Maxima. NGROBNER for efficiency uses its own representation of
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| 31 | ;; polynomials. Thus, it is necessary to convert Maxima representation
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| 32 | ;; to the internal representation and back. The facilities to do so
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| 33 | ;; are implemented in this file.
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[268] | 34 | ;;
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[270] | 35 | ;; Also, since the NGROBNER package consists of many Lisp files, it is
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[375] | 36 | ;; necessary to load the files. It is possible and preferrable to use
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| 37 | ;; ASDF for this purpose. The default is ASDF. It is also possible to
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| 38 | ;; simply used LOAD and COMPILE-FILE to accomplish this task.
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[270] | 39 | ;;
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[133] | 40 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 41 |
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[98] | 42 | (in-package :maxima)
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| 43 |
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[568] | 44 | (macsyma-module cgb-maxima)
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[98] | 45 |
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[568] | 46 |
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[98] | 47 | (eval-when
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| 48 | #+gcl (load eval)
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| 49 | #-gcl (:load-toplevel :execute)
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| 50 | (format t "~&Loading maxima-grobner ~a ~a~%"
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| 51 | "$Revision: 2.0 $" "$Date: 2015/06/02 0:34:17 $"))
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| 52 |
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| 53 | ;;FUNCTS is loaded because it contains the definition of LCM
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[995] | 54 | ($load "functs")
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[568] | 55 | #+sbcl(progn (require 'asdf) (load "ngrobner.asd")(asdf:load-system :ngrobner))
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[152] | 56 |
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[571] | 57 | (use-package :ngrobner)
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[274] | 58 |
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[1887] | 59 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 60 | ;;
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| 61 | ;; Global switches
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| 62 | ;;
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| 63 | ;; Can be used in Maxima just fine, as they observe the
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| 64 | ;; Maxima naming convention, i.e. all names visible at the
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| 65 | ;; Maxima toplevel begin with a '$'.
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| 66 | ;;
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| 67 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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[571] | 68 |
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[1887] | 69 | (defvar $poly_monomial_order '$lex
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| 70 | "This switch controls which monomial order is used in polynomial
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| 71 | and Grobner basis calculations. If not set, LEX will be used")
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| 72 |
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| 73 | (defvar $poly_coefficient_ring '$expression_ring
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| 74 | "This switch indicates the coefficient ring of the polynomials
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| 75 | that will be used in grobner calculations. If not set, Maxima's
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| 76 | general expression ring will be used. This variable may be set
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| 77 | to RING_OF_INTEGERS if desired.")
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| 78 |
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| 79 | (defvar $poly_primary_elimination_order nil
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| 80 | "Name of the default order for eliminated variables in elimination-based functions.
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| 81 | If not set, LEX will be used.")
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| 82 |
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| 83 | (defvar $poly_secondary_elimination_order nil
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| 84 | "Name of the default order for kept variables in elimination-based functions.
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| 85 | If not set, LEX will be used.")
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| 86 |
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| 87 | (defvar $poly_elimination_order nil
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| 88 | "Name of the default elimination order used in elimination calculations.
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| 89 | If set, it overrides the settings in variables POLY_PRIMARY_ELIMINATION_ORDER
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| 90 | and SECONDARY_ELIMINATION_ORDER. The user must ensure that this is a true
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| 91 | elimination order valid for the number of eliminated variables.")
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| 92 |
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| 93 | (defvar $poly_return_term_list nil
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| 94 | "If set to T, all functions in this package will return each polynomial as a
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| 95 | list of terms in the current monomial order rather than a Maxima general expression.")
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| 96 |
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| 97 |
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[98] | 98 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 99 | ;;
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| 100 | ;; Maxima expression ring
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| 101 | ;;
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| 102 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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[521] | 103 | ;;
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| 104 | ;; This is how we perform operations on coefficients
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| 105 | ;; using Maxima functions.
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| 106 | ;;
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| 107 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 108 |
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[1669] | 109 | (defparameter +maxima-ring+
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[230] | 110 | (make-ring
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[98] | 111 | ;;(defun coeff-zerop (expr) (meval1 `(($is) (($equal) ,expr 0))))
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| 112 | :parse #'(lambda (expr)
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| 113 | (when modulus (setf expr ($rat expr)))
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| 114 | expr)
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| 115 | :unit #'(lambda () (if modulus ($rat 1) 1))
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| 116 | :zerop #'(lambda (expr)
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| 117 | ;;When is exactly a maxima expression equal to 0?
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| 118 | (cond ((numberp expr)
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| 119 | (= expr 0))
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| 120 | ((atom expr) nil)
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| 121 | (t
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| 122 | (case (caar expr)
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| 123 | (mrat (eql ($ratdisrep expr) 0))
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| 124 | (otherwise (eql ($totaldisrep expr) 0))))))
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| 125 | :add #'(lambda (x y) (m+ x y))
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| 126 | :sub #'(lambda (x y) (m- x y))
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| 127 | :uminus #'(lambda (x) (m- x))
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| 128 | :mul #'(lambda (x y) (m* x y))
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| 129 | ;;(defun coeff-div (x y) (cadr ($divide x y)))
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| 130 | :div #'(lambda (x y) (m// x y))
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| 131 | :lcm #'(lambda (x y) (meval1 `((|$LCM|) ,x ,y)))
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| 132 | :ezgcd #'(lambda (x y) (apply #'values (cdr ($ezgcd ($totaldisrep x) ($totaldisrep y)))))
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| 133 | ;; :gcd #'(lambda (x y) (second ($ezgcd x y)))))
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| 134 | :gcd #'(lambda (x y) ($gcd x y))))
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| 135 |
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[619] | 136 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 137 | ;;
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| 138 | ;; Maxima expression parsing
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| 139 | ;;
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| 140 | ;;
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| 141 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 142 | ;;
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| 143 | ;; Functions and macros dealing with internal representation
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| 144 | ;; structure.
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| 145 | ;;
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| 146 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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[114] | 147 |
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[619] | 148 | (defun equal-test-p (expr1 expr2)
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| 149 | (alike1 expr1 expr2))
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| 150 |
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| 151 | (defun coerce-maxima-list (expr)
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| 152 | "Convert a Maxima list to Lisp list."
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| 153 | (cond
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| 154 | ((and (consp (car expr)) (eql (caar expr) 'mlist)) (cdr expr))
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| 155 | (t expr)))
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| 156 |
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| 157 | (defun free-of-vars (expr vars) (apply #'$freeof `(,@vars ,expr)))
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| 158 |
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[1642] | 159 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 160 | ;;
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| 161 | ;; Order utilities
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| 162 | ;;
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| 163 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 164 |
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[1674] | 165 | (defun find-ring-by-name (ring)
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[1644] | 166 | "This function returns the ring structure bases on input symbol."
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| 167 | (cond
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| 168 | ((null ring) nil)
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| 169 | ((symbolp ring)
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| 170 | (case ring
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[1650] | 171 | ((maxima-ring :maxima-ring #:maxima-ring $expression_ring #:expression_ring)
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[1669] | 172 | +maxima-ring+)
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| 173 | ((ring-of-integers :ring-of-integers #:ring-of-integers $ring_of_integers) +ring-of-integers+)
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[1644] | 174 | (otherwise
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| 175 | (mtell "~%Warning: Ring ~M not found. Using default.~%" ring))))
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| 176 | (t
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| 177 | (mtell "~%Ring specification ~M is not recognized. Using default.~%" ring)
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| 178 | nil)))
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| 179 |
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[1674] | 180 | (defun find-order-by-name (order)
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[1642] | 181 | "This function returns the order function bases on its name."
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| 182 | (cond
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| 183 | ((null order) nil)
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| 184 | ((symbolp order)
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| 185 | (case order
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[1650] | 186 | ((lex :lex $lex #:lex)
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[1649] | 187 | #'lex>)
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[1650] | 188 | ((grlex :grlex $grlex #:grlex)
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[1649] | 189 | #'grlex>)
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| 190 | ((grevlex :grevlex $grevlex #:grevlex)
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| 191 | #'grevlex>)
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[1650] | 192 | ((invlex :invlex $invlex #:invlex)
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[1649] | 193 | #'invlex>)
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[1642] | 194 | (otherwise
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| 195 | (mtell "~%Warning: Order ~M not found. Using default.~%" order))))
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| 196 | (t
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| 197 | (mtell "~%Order specification ~M is not recognized. Using default.~%" order)
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| 198 | nil)))
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| 199 |
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[1703] | 200 | (defun find-ring-and-order-by-name (&optional
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| 201 | (ring (find-ring-by-name $poly_coefficient_ring))
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| 202 | (order (find-order-by-name $poly_monomial_order))
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| 203 | (primary-elimination-order (find-order-by-name $poly_primary_elimination_order))
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| 204 | (secondary-elimination-order (find-order-by-name $poly_secondary_elimination_order))
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| 205 | &aux
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| 206 | (ring-and-order (make-ring-and-order
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| 207 | :ring ring
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| 208 | :order order
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| 209 | :primary-elimination-order primary-elimination-order
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| 210 | :secondary-elimination-order secondary-elimination-order)))
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[1721] | 211 | "Build RING-AND-ORDER structure. The defaults are determined by various Maxima-level switches,
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| 212 | which are names of ring and orders."
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[1703] | 213 | ring-and-order)
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| 214 |
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[1644] | 215 | (defun maxima->poly (expr vars
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[1703] | 216 | &optional
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| 217 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name))
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| 218 | &aux
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[1709] | 219 | (vars (coerce-maxima-list vars))
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[1673] | 220 | (ring (ro-ring ring-and-order)))
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[1683] | 221 | "Convert a maxima polynomial expression EXPR in variables VARS to
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| 222 | internal form. This works by first converting the expression to Lisp,
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[1685] | 223 | and then evaluating the expression using polynomial arithmetic
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| 224 | implemented by the POLYNOMIAL package."
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[1940] | 225 | (declare (type ring-and-order ring-and-order))
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[1708] | 226 | (labels ((parse (arg) (maxima->poly arg vars ring-and-order))
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[619] | 227 | (parse-list (args) (mapcar #'parse args)))
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| 228 | (cond
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| 229 | ((eql expr 0) (make-poly-zero))
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| 230 | ((member expr vars :test #'equal-test-p)
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| 231 | (let ((pos (position expr vars :test #'equal-test-p)))
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[1710] | 232 | (make-poly-variable ring (length vars) pos)))
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[619] | 233 | ((free-of-vars expr vars)
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| 234 | ;;This means that variable-free CRE and Poisson forms will be converted
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| 235 | ;;to coefficients intact
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[1710] | 236 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars))
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[619] | 237 | (t
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| 238 | (case (caar expr)
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[1654] | 239 | (mplus (reduce #'(lambda (x y) (poly-add ring-and-order x y)) (parse-list (cdr expr))))
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[1710] | 240 | (mminus (poly-uminus ring (parse (cadr expr))))
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[619] | 241 | (mtimes
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| 242 | (if (endp (cddr expr)) ;unary
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| 243 | (parse (cdr expr))
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[1655] | 244 | (reduce #'(lambda (p q) (poly-mul ring-and-order p q)) (parse-list (cdr expr)))))
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[619] | 245 | (mexpt
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| 246 | (cond
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| 247 | ((member (cadr expr) vars :test #'equal-test-p)
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| 248 | ;;Special handling of (expt var pow)
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| 249 | (let ((pos (position (cadr expr) vars :test #'equal-test-p)))
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[1710] | 250 | (make-poly-variable ring (length vars) pos (caddr expr))))
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[619] | 251 | ((not (and (integerp (caddr expr)) (plusp (caddr expr))))
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| 252 | ;; Negative power means division in coefficient ring
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| 253 | ;; Non-integer power means non-polynomial coefficient
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| 254 | (mtell "~%Warning: Expression ~%~M~%contains power which is not a positive integer. Parsing as coefficient.~%"
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| 255 | expr)
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[1710] | 256 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars))
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[1779] | 257 | (t (poly-expt ring-and-order (parse (cadr expr)) (caddr expr)))))
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[619] | 258 | (mrat (parse ($ratdisrep expr)))
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| 259 | (mpois (parse ($outofpois expr)))
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| 260 | (otherwise
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[1710] | 261 | (coerce-coeff ring expr vars)))))))
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[619] | 262 |
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[1696] | 263 | (defun maxima->poly-list (expr vars
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[1711] | 264 | &optional
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| 265 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name)))
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[1693] | 266 | "Convert a Maxima representation of a list of polynomials to the internal form."
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[1940] | 267 | (declare (type ring-and-order ring-and-order))
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[619] | 268 | (case (caar expr)
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[1688] | 269 | (mlist (mapcar #'(lambda (p)
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[1706] | 270 | (maxima->poly p vars ring-and-order))
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[1688] | 271 | (cdr expr)))
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[1691] | 272 | (otherwise (merror "Expression ~M is not a list of polynomials in variables ~M."
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| 273 | expr vars))))
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[619] | 274 |
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[1776] | 275 | (defun maxima->poly-list-list (poly-list-of-lists vars
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[1705] | 276 | &optional
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[1707] | 277 | (ring-and-order (find-ring-and-order-by-name)))
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[619] | 278 | "Parse a Maxima representation of a list of lists of polynomials."
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[1707] | 279 | (mapcar #'(lambda (g) (maxima->poly-list g vars ring-and-order))
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[1700] | 280 | (coerce-maxima-list poly-list-of-lists)))
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[619] | 281 |
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| 282 |
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[1688] | 283 |
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[111] | 284 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 285 | ;;
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[241] | 286 | ;; Conversion from internal form to Maxima general form
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| 287 | ;;
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| 288 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 289 |
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| 290 | (defun maxima-head ()
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| 291 | (if $poly_return_term_list
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[1761] | 292 | '(mlist)
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| 293 | '(mplus)))
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[241] | 294 |
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[1714] | 295 | (defun poly->maxima (poly-type object vars)
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[1865] | 296 | (case poly-type
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[1757] | 297 | (:custom object) ;Bypass processing
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[1740] | 298 | (:polynomial
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[1719] | 299 | `(,(maxima-head) ,@(mapcar #'(lambda (term) (poly->maxima :term term vars)) (poly-termlist object))))
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[241] | 300 | (:poly-list
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[1761] | 301 | `((mlist) ,@(mapcar #'(lambda (p) ($ratdisrep (poly->maxima :polynomial p vars))) object)))
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[241] | 302 | (:term
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[1717] | 303 | `((mtimes) ,($ratdisrep (term-coeff object))
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[1826] | 304 | ,@(mapcar
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| 305 | #'(lambda (var power) `((mexpt) ,var ,power))
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| 306 | vars
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| 307 | (monom->list (term-monom object)))))
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[241] | 308 | ;; Assumes that Lisp and Maxima logicals coincide
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[1865] | 309 | (:logical object)
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| 310 | (otherwise object)))
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[241] | 311 |
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[98] | 312 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 313 | ;;
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[222] | 314 | ;; Macro facility for writing Maxima-level wrappers for
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[1824] | 315 | ;; functions operating on internal representation.
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[222] | 316 | ;;
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| 317 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 318 |
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[1748] | 319 | (defmacro with-ring-and-order (((maxima-vars &optional (maxima-new-vars nil new-vars-supplied-p))
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[1749] | 320 | &key
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| 321 | (polynomials nil)
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[1725] | 322 | (poly-lists nil)
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| 323 | (poly-list-lists nil)
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[1749] | 324 | (value-type nil)
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[1783] | 325 | (ring-and-order-var 'ring-and-order)
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| 326 | (ring-var 'ring))
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[1734] | 327 | &body
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| 328 | body
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| 329 | &aux
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| 330 | (vars (gensym))
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[1742] | 331 | (new-vars (gensym)))
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[1751] | 332 | "Evaluate a polynomial expression BODY in an environment
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| 333 | constructred from Maxima switches. The supplied arguments
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| 334 | POLYNOMIALS, POLY-LISTS and POLY-LIST-LISTS should be polynomials,
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| 335 | polynomial lists an lists of lists of polynomials, in Maxima general
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| 336 | form. These are translated to NGROBNER package internal form and
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| 337 | evaluated using operations in the NGROBNER package. The BODY should be
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| 338 | defined in terms of those operations. MAXIMA-VARS is set to the list
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| 339 | of variable names used at the Maxima level. The evaluation is
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| 340 | performed by the NGROBNER package which ignores variable names, thus
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| 341 | MAXIMA-VARS is used only to translate the polynomial expression to
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| 342 | NGROBNER internal form. After evaluation, the value of BODY is
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| 343 | translated back to the Maxima general form. When MAXIMA-NEW-VARS is
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| 344 | present, it is appended to MAXIMA-VARS upon translation from the
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| 345 | internal form back to Maxima general form, thus allowing extra
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| 346 | variables which may have been created by the evaluation process. The
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| 347 | value type can be either :POLYNOMIAL, :POLY-LIST or :TERM, depending
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[1784] | 348 | on the form of the result returned by the top NGROBNER operation.
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[1785] | 349 | During evaluation, symbols supplied by RING-AND-ORDER-VAR (defaul
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| 350 | value 'RING-AND-ORDER), and RING-VAR (default value 'RING) are bound
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| 351 | to RING-AND-ORDER and RING instances."
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[222] | 352 | `(let ((,vars (coerce-maxima-list ,maxima-vars))
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| 353 | ,@(when new-vars-supplied-p
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[1288] | 354 | (list `(,new-vars (coerce-maxima-list ,maxima-new-vars)))))
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[1732] | 355 | (poly->maxima
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[222] | 356 | ,value-type
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[1789] | 357 | (let ((,ring-and-order-var ,(find-ring-and-order-by-name)))
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| 358 | ;; Define a shorthand to RING
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[1790] | 359 | (symbol-macrolet ((,ring-var (ro-ring ring-and-order)))
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[1789] | 360 | (let ,(let ((args nil))
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| 361 | (dolist (p polynomials args)
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| 362 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order-var)) args)))
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| 363 | (dolist (p poly-lists args)
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| 364 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly-list ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order-var)) args)))
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| 365 | (dolist (p poly-list-lists args)
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| 366 | (setf args (cons `(,p (maxima->poly-list-list ,p ,vars ,ring-and-order-var)) args))))
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| 367 | . ,body)))
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[1736] | 368 | ,(if new-vars-supplied-p
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| 369 | `(append ,vars ,new-vars)
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| 370 | vars))))
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[222] | 371 |
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| 372 |
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[1797] | 373 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 374 | ;;
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[1811] | 375 | ;; N-ary (unary and binary) operation definition facility
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[1797] | 376 | ;;
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| 377 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 378 |
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[1814] | 379 | (defmacro define-op (maxima-name ;Name of maxima level function
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[1813] | 380 | (fun-name env &rest args) ;Lisp level form to evaluate
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[1811] | 381 | &optional
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| 382 | (documentation nil documentation-supplied-p)
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| 383 | &aux
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| 384 | ;; The argument passed as first arg
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| 385 | (env-arg (ecase env
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| 386 | (:ring-and-order 'ring-and-order)
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| 387 | (:ring 'ring))))
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[1819] | 388 | "Define a MAXIMA-level unary operator MAXIMA-NAME corresponding to unary function FUN-NAME.
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[1820] | 389 | The second argument should be :RING or :RING-AND-ORDER, and it signals
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| 390 | the type of the first argument that should be passed to function
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| 391 | FUN-NAME. ARGS is a list of formal parameters passed to the function,
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| 392 | i.e. symbols used as arguments. The macro expands to a Maxima-level
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| 393 | function definition with name MAXIMA-NAME, which wraps FUN-NAME."
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[1809] | 394 | `(defmfun ,maxima-name (,@args vars)
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[1797] | 395 | ,@(when documentation-supplied-p (list documentation))
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[1809] | 396 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (,@args) :value-type :polynomial)
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[1816] | 397 | (,fun-name ,env-arg ,@args))))
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[1797] | 398 |
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[1799] | 399 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 400 | ;;
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| 401 | ;; Maxima-level interface functions
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| 402 | ;;
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| 403 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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[1797] | 404 |
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[1799] | 405 | ;; Auxillary function for removing zero polynomial
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| 406 | (defun remzero (plist) (remove #'poly-zerop plist))
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[98] | 407 |
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[1799] | 408 | ;;Simple operators
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[1815] | 409 | (define-op $poly_add (poly-add :ring-and-order p q)
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[1799] | 410 | "Adds two polynomials P and Q")
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| 411 |
|
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[1821] | 412 | (define-op $poly_subtract (poly-sub :ring-and-order p q)
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[1799] | 413 | "Subtracts a polynomial Q from P.")
|
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| 414 |
|
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[1817] | 415 | (define-op $poly_multiply (poly-mul :ring-and-order p q)
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[1799] | 416 | "Returns the product of polynomials P and Q.")
|
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| 417 |
|
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[1818] | 418 | (define-op $poly_s_polynomial (spoly :ring-and-order p q)
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[1799] | 419 | "Returns the syzygy polynomial (S-polynomial) of two polynomials P and Q.")
|
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| 420 |
|
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[1818] | 421 | (define-op $poly_primitive_part (poly-primitive-part :ring p)
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[1799] | 422 | "Returns the polynomial P divided by GCD of its coefficients.")
|
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| 423 |
|
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[1818] | 424 | (define-op $poly_normalize (poly-normalize :ring p)
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[1799] | 425 | "Returns the polynomial P divided by the leading coefficient.")
|
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| 426 |
|
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| 427 |
|
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| 428 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|
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| 429 | ;;
|
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| 430 | ;; More complex functions
|
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| 431 | ;;
|
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| 432 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 433 |
|
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[98] | 434 | (defmfun $poly_expand (p vars)
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| 435 | "This function is equivalent to EXPAND(P) if P parses correctly to a polynomial.
|
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| 436 | If the representation is not compatible with a polynomial in variables VARS,
|
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| 437 | the result is an error."
|
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[1735] | 438 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (p) :value-type :polynomial) p))
|
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[98] | 439 |
|
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[1724] | 440 |
|
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[98] | 441 | (defmfun $poly_expt (p n vars)
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[1741] | 442 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (p) :value-type :polynomial)
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[1750] | 443 | (poly-expt ring-and-order p n)))
|
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[98] | 444 |
|
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| 445 | (defmfun $poly_content (p vars)
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[1752] | 446 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (p))
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[1786] | 447 | (poly-content ring p)))
|
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[98] | 448 |
|
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[1861] | 449 | (defmfun $poly_pseudo_divide (f fl mvars &aux (vars (coerce-maxima-list mvars)))
|
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| 450 | (with-ring-and-order ((mvars)
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[1758] | 451 | :polynomials (f)
|
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| 452 | :poly-lists (fl)
|
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| 453 | :value-type :custom)
|
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[1753] | 454 | (multiple-value-bind (quot rem c division-count)
|
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[1765] | 455 | (poly-pseudo-divide ring-and-order f fl)
|
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[1766] | 456 | `((mlist)
|
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| 457 | ,(poly->maxima :poly-list quot vars)
|
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| 458 | ,(poly->maxima :polynomial rem vars)
|
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| 459 | ,c
|
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| 460 | ,division-count))))
|
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[98] | 461 |
|
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| 462 | (defmfun $poly_exact_divide (f g vars)
|
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[1768] | 463 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (f g) :value-type :polynomial)
|
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| 464 | (poly-exact-divide ring-and-order f g)))
|
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[98] | 465 |
|
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| 466 | (defmfun $poly_normal_form (f fl vars)
|
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[1769] | 467 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (f)
|
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[98] | 468 | :poly-lists (fl)
|
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| 469 | :value-type :polynomial)
|
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[1769] | 470 | (normal-form ring-and-order f (remzero fl) nil)))
|
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[98] | 471 |
|
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| 472 | (defmfun $poly_buchberger_criterion (g vars)
|
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[1769] | 473 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (g) :value-type :logical)
|
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| 474 | (buchberger-criterion ring-and-order g)))
|
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[98] | 475 |
|
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| 476 | (defmfun $poly_buchberger (fl vars)
|
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[1769] | 477 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (fl) :value-type :poly-list)
|
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| 478 | (buchberger ring-and-order (remzero fl) 0 nil)))
|
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[98] | 479 |
|
---|
| 480 | (defmfun $poly_reduction (plist vars)
|
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[1769] | 481 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (plist)
|
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[98] | 482 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
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[1769] | 483 | (reduction ring-and-order plist)))
|
---|
[98] | 484 |
|
---|
| 485 | (defmfun $poly_minimization (plist vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 486 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (plist)
|
---|
[98] | 487 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
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| 488 | (minimization plist)))
|
---|
| 489 |
|
---|
| 490 | (defmfun $poly_normalize_list (plist vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 491 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (plist)
|
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[98] | 492 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
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[1786] | 493 | (poly-normalize-list ring plist)))
|
---|
[98] | 494 |
|
---|
| 495 | (defmfun $poly_grobner (f vars)
|
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[1769] | 496 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f)
|
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[98] | 497 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
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[1769] | 498 | (grobner ring-and-order (remzero f))))
|
---|
[98] | 499 |
|
---|
| 500 | (defmfun $poly_reduced_grobner (f vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 501 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f)
|
---|
[98] | 502 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1769] | 503 | (reduced-grobner ring-and-order (remzero f))))
|
---|
[98] | 504 |
|
---|
| 505 | (defmfun $poly_depends_p (p var mvars
|
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[1771] | 506 | &aux
|
---|
[1773] | 507 | (vars (coerce-maxima-list mvars))
|
---|
[1770] | 508 | (pos (position var vars)))
|
---|
| 509 | (with-ring-and-order ((mvars) :polynomials (p) :value-type :custom)
|
---|
| 510 | (if (null pos)
|
---|
| 511 | (merror "~%Variable ~M not in the list of variables ~M." var mvars)
|
---|
[1774] | 512 | (poly-depends-p p pos))))
|
---|
[98] | 513 |
|
---|
| 514 | (defmfun $poly_elimination_ideal (flist k vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 515 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (flist)
|
---|
[98] | 516 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1769] | 517 | (elimination-ideal ring-and-order flist k nil 0)))
|
---|
[98] | 518 |
|
---|
| 519 | (defmfun $poly_colon_ideal (f g vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 520 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f g) :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
| 521 | (colon-ideal ring-and-order f g nil)))
|
---|
[98] | 522 |
|
---|
| 523 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_intersection (f g vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 524 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f g) :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
| 525 | (ideal-intersection ring-and-order f g nil)))
|
---|
[98] | 526 |
|
---|
| 527 | (defmfun $poly_lcm (f g vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 528 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (f g) :value-type :polynomial)
|
---|
| 529 | (poly-lcm ring-and-order f g)))
|
---|
[98] | 530 |
|
---|
| 531 | (defmfun $poly_gcd (f g vars)
|
---|
| 532 | ($first ($divide (m* f g) ($poly_lcm f g vars))))
|
---|
| 533 |
|
---|
| 534 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_equal (g1 g2 vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 535 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (g1 g2))
|
---|
| 536 | (grobner-equal ring-and-order g1 g2)))
|
---|
[98] | 537 |
|
---|
| 538 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_subsetp (g1 g2 vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 539 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (g1 g2))
|
---|
| 540 | (grobner-subsetp ring-and-order g1 g2)))
|
---|
[98] | 541 |
|
---|
| 542 | (defmfun $poly_grobner_member (p g vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 543 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (p) :poly-lists (g))
|
---|
| 544 | (grobner-member ring-and-order p g)))
|
---|
[98] | 545 |
|
---|
| 546 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_saturation1 (f p vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 547 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f) :polynomials (p)
|
---|
[98] | 548 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1793] | 549 | (ideal-saturation-1 ring-and-order f p 0)))
|
---|
[98] | 550 |
|
---|
| 551 | (defmfun $poly_saturation_extension (f plist vars new-vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 552 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars new-vars)
|
---|
[98] | 553 | :poly-lists (f plist)
|
---|
| 554 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1792] | 555 | (saturation-extension ring f plist)))
|
---|
[98] | 556 |
|
---|
| 557 | (defmfun $poly_polysaturation_extension (f plist vars new-vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 558 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars new-vars)
|
---|
[98] | 559 | :poly-lists (f plist)
|
---|
| 560 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1790] | 561 | (polysaturation-extension ring f plist)))
|
---|
[98] | 562 |
|
---|
| 563 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_polysaturation1 (f plist vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 564 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f plist)
|
---|
[98] | 565 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1794] | 566 | (ideal-polysaturation-1 ring-and-order f plist 0 nil)))
|
---|
[98] | 567 |
|
---|
| 568 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_saturation (f g vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 569 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f g)
|
---|
[98] | 570 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1795] | 571 | (ideal-saturation ring-and-order f g 0 nil)))
|
---|
[98] | 572 |
|
---|
| 573 | (defmfun $poly_ideal_polysaturation (f ideal-list vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 574 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :poly-lists (f)
|
---|
[98] | 575 | :poly-list-lists (ideal-list)
|
---|
| 576 | :value-type :poly-list)
|
---|
[1769] | 577 | (ideal-polysaturation ring-and-order f ideal-list 0 nil)))
|
---|
[98] | 578 |
|
---|
| 579 | (defmfun $poly_lt (f vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 580 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (f) :value-type :polynomial)
|
---|
[98] | 581 | (make-poly-from-termlist (list (poly-lt f)))))
|
---|
| 582 |
|
---|
| 583 | (defmfun $poly_lm (f vars)
|
---|
[1769] | 584 | (with-ring-and-order ((vars) :polynomials (f) :value-type :polynomial)
|
---|
[1842] | 585 | (make-poly-from-termlist (list (make-term :monom (poly-lm f) :coeff (funcall (ring-unit ring)))))))
|
---|